Survey Says: Top Which philosophical pessimist are you? results, Philosophy Survey Selectsmart.com

The top 10 Which philosophical pessimist are you? results of 366 participants.

Percentages indicate the frequency of the self-selected participants' top results for Which philosophical pessimist are you?.

23.0%

Emil Cioran

16.9%

Julius Bahnsen

16.1%

Eduard von Hartmann

9.6%

Friedrich Nietzsche

9.6%

Giacomo Leopardi

9.3%

Arthur Schopenhauer

6.3%

Peter Wessel Zapffe

4.6%

Buddha

2.7%

Philipp Mainländer

#10

1.9%

Ulrich Horstmann